Blockchain as Cricket's New Format: A Digital Revolution Seen from the Chattogram Stands
ক্রিকেটে ব্লকচেইন প্রবেশ করেছে ফ্যান টোকেন, এনএফটি ও স্মার্ট কন্ট্রাক্ট টিকিটের মাধ্যমে; ২০২২ সালের এপ্রিলে FanCraze ১০০ মিলিয়ন ও Rario ১২০ মিলিয়ন ডলার তহবিল সংগ্রহ করে, অথচ বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংকের নিষেধাজ্ঞায় বাংলাদেশি ভক্তরা এখনও আইনগতভাবে অংশ নিতে পারেন না। মূল তথ্য: - FanCraze ১০০ মিলিয়ন ডলারের সিরিজ এ তহবিল পায় ২০২২ সালের এপ্রিলে; নেতৃত্বে B Capital ও Courtside VC। - Rario ১২০ মিলিয়ন ডলার সংগ্রহ করে একই মাসে; Dream Capital নেতৃত্ব দেয়। - বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংক ২০১৭ ও ২০১৯ সালের নোটিশে ক্রিপ্টো লেনদেন বৈধ নয় বলে জানিয়েছে। - ভারত ২০২২ সালের বাজেট ঘোষণায় ক্রিপ্টো আয়ের ওপর ৩০% ট্যাক্স চাপায়। সূত্র: TechCrunch (এপ্রিল ২০২২), The Economic Times (এপ্রিল ২০২২), বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংক নোটিশ। সম্পর্কিত প্রশ্ন-উত্তর: প্রশ্ন: বাংলাদেশে ক্রিপ্টো লেনদেন কি বৈধ? উত্তর: না, বাংলাদেশ ব্যাংকের ২০১৭ ও ২০১৯ সালের নোটিশ অনুযায়ী তা বৈধ নয়। প্রশ্ন: ক্রিকেটের প্রধান এনএফটি প্ল্যাটFormগুলো কোনটি? উত্তর: FanCraze ও Rario — দুই প্ল্যাটFormই ২০২২ সালের এপ্রিলে যথাক্রমে ১০০ ও ১২০ মিলিয়ন ডলার সংগ্রহ করেছে। প্রশ্ন: বাংলাদেশি ভক্তরা কি ক্রিকেট এনএফটি কিনতে পারবেন? উত্তর: আইনগতভাবে নয়; ব্যাংকিং চ্যানেল বন্ধ থাকায় বিকল্প পথ ঝুঁকিপূর্ণ।
It is 10:30 at night. Two young men sit hunched over a phone at a tea stall in Agrabad, Chattogram. On the screen is a digital moment of Virat Kohli — a piece of an NFT card. One of them says, “Bought it for 24 dollars. Should double in a year.” I set my cup down and asked, “You bought it, but when will you ever look at it?” He laughs, “We don’t buy these to look at them, we buy them to sell.” One sentence — the whole script of this decade’s cricket-technology story. I think back to 2026. I had just organised the first Chattogram Rift Open — 32 League of Legends teams, 47 matches in nine days, and I played 200 ranked games on patch 7.18 to feel the meta before casting. Anwar bhai, the owner of that Agrabad cyber café, had told me, “One day cricket will also be played inside this screen, Liam.” I thought he was speaking metaphorically. Today I see it is not metaphor — it is literally true. Right here at this tea stall, young men speculate on cricket’s digital cards. I was in Chattogram when the Rift Ballad first drowned out the football chants. Today that ballad has changed key — it is now the hum of the blockchain. This is no longer science fiction; it is the new tide of cricket’s economy.
Between November 2026 and April 2026 — just six months — the relationship between cricket and blockchain accelerated. According to TechCrunch, FanCraze raised a $36.5 million seed round in November 2026 and a $100 million Series A in April 2026, led by B Capital and Courtside VC. In nearly the same week, The Economic Times reported that Rario, another cricket NFT startup, raised $120 million in a round led by Dream Capital, the investment arm of Dream11. Within days, cricket-loving investors around the world had poured more than two hundred million dollars into cricket’s digital treasury. Both platforms create limited-edition digital collectibles — a player’s innings, a delivery, a catch transformed into a unique digital asset. What was once an autographed jersey in a fan’s wardrobe is now a permanent entry written in a blockchain ledger. Meanwhile, regulators looked up sharply. India’s 2026 budget announced a 30 percent tax on crypto income. The Bangladesh Bank, through notices in 2026 and 2026, made it clear that cryptocurrency transactions are not legal in Bangladesh and no banking channel is authorised for them. Still, across the border, fans are tasting NFTs; fans in India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka are hunting for platforms to buy digital cards. In football, Socios fan tokens have already entered club economics — holding a token means voting on a club’s jersey colour. In 2026, I watched the World Cup turn into Baron Nashor before my eyes — Mbappé’s runs in that 4-3 France-Argentina match, which I watched at a side event in Moscow, felt like a Zed split-push. Back then I thought football’s storytelling language was changing. Today cricket’s language is changing too — in the vocabulary of taxes, tokens and fees.
Whenever cricket’s history has moved forward, a new format has said no to the old economy. T20 brought the spectator down from five hours to three; blockchain has dragged the spectator from the stadium into the wallet. T20 compressed time; blockchain is compressing cricket’s ownership. The fan token argument is simple — if you buy a club’s token, it behaves like a digital share in that club; on certain decisions — the colour of a new jersey, the name of an academy — you can vote. Player, franchise, broadcaster: this old triangle is now gaining a fourth corner — the fan. This idea is not mere marketing. A smart contract can be written so that when a card is sold on the secondary market, the player automatically receives a royalty. In other words, players are now their own balance update — they set the price of their own performance themselves. Virat Kohli was once the brand ambassador of the crypto exchange CoinSwitch Kuber; by late 2026 and early 2026 that campaign ended — whether because of the market crash or advertising policy, it showed how fragile celebrity-driven crypto marketing is. Yet player NFT collections keep arriving on platforms like Rario — MS Dhoni’s six in the 2026 World Cup final, Kohli’s double hundred, Babar Azam’s cover drive; every moment is now in a digital catalogue.
Ticket black-marketing is a permanent curse in Indian cricket. Agents, touts, offline counterfeit tickets — I have covered countless such stories. Blockchain tickets bypass that tout economy. Each ticket is a unique token; the entire history of buying and selling is written on a public ledger. When a ticket changes hands, the stadium authority knows who bought it first and at what price. The tout’s shop becomes an open market. But note this — brokering will not disappear; only dark brokering will. Instead, an auction room will emerge where a fan negotiates her own price. This reality is especially relevant to South Asia, because mobile banking here is already powerful — UPI in India, bKash and Nagad in Bangladesh. During the 2026 World Cup, FIFA itself launched the blockchain-based collection platform FIFA Collect; sports bodies in several countries have piloted blockchain ticketing. Cricket is far behind there — but being behind means being delayed, not being spared.

From 2026 to 2026, when the stadiums went empty, I heard the Quarantine Cup humming through my headset. That period proved one thing — the real essence of cricket is not the stadium; it is the spectator. Technology can give that spectator a digital pass. Some are already experimenting — fan tokens instead of traditional memberships; a pass to watch ten matches in a season; crowdfunding through digital moments, where fans together raise the prize money of a neighbourhood cricket tournament. If we have learned that the game can continue even in an empty stadium, then why not a digital gallery? In 2026, the 32 teams at the Chattogram Rift Open played for a prize pool of just $1,200; today, in the same city, young people argue over the price of a Kohli card in their wallets. Infrastructure, internet costs — everything has changed, but the fan’s emotion remains the same; only its form has changed.
Cricket lovers in Bangladesh are among the most emotional audiences in the world — the noise at Mirpur’s gallery is unlike anywhere else in South Asia. But blockchain’s official door remains shut. Because of the Bangladesh Bank restriction, buying and selling through banking channels is impossible. So young people slip into offshore exchanges through VPNs — which is even riskier. The longer the regulatory gap, the wider the road of the shadow economy. The BCB is silent here; but neighbouring countries have started cricket-blockchain pilot projects — Rario’s deals with franchise sides in Sri Lanka and Pakistan are a hint. If Bangladesh can create an innovation-friendly sandbox — pilot projects in ticketing or fan engagement — then the world’s second-largest garment exporter can export not only ready-made garments but ready-made digital assets as well. Otherwise, the upcoming generation of fans will see not only the game but also the game’s economy through someone else’s door.

After all these stories, the real test is one: will this tide survive, or will it swell and die like the crypto crash of 2026-22? The collapse of Terra in May 2026 and the FTX fall in November — after these, the sports-NFT secondary market also crashed. Many young people bought exactly the way that tea stall customer did — not to watch but to sell; prices did not rise, they fell. The problem is not the technology; it is the story. As long as blockchain is an “amazing investment”, it is not for the real fan; when it becomes memorabilia, it will work. I was thrilled by the 2026 World Cup — but beside the trophy celebration, I still remembered that in an empty gallery, only the broadcast was the witness. That memory works today: if digital moments are imagined as a substitute for the gallery, we will err again. Regulatory gaps, legal risk in countries like Bangladesh, licensing complexity over players’ names — all together, this industry is still immature. The contrarian truth is this: cricket-blockchain’s biggest claim — survival — will be tested on the day the next crash arrives and we see who remained a genuine fan. Investors will run; fans will not — that is the durability of any format.

The question of the coming decade is one: now that the gallery has returned at full roar, does the fan still need a token, or is the digital asset an unnecessary toll? My answer — yes, it is needed, if that token is one of companionship rather than marketing. The generation raised on the headset hum of the Quarantine Cup will grow up already accompanied by digital things. For Bangladesh, the opportunity is now — not running, but drafting the rules; not fear, but education. Every highlight reel is a ballad, and every ballad needs a host who can breathe. Blockchain is not that breath — but it can be the digital frame that preserves the reverberation that clings to the gallery walls. The day is coming when I again ask that young man at the Chattogram tea stall: “Do you still have the card?” — I do not know the answer, but I know this will be the first line of cricket’s new ballad.
